Sunday, 29 April 2012

A Flu-Infused Rant

Being sick to the extent that you are home bound is probably the most frustrating experience. As a child I would have to be almost dying before I would take a day off from school, I didn’t want to miss out on anything or fall behind in my school work. So having to take the past week off of University has been incredibly hard for me, but with the magnificence of technology I have been able to keep up to date via the world of Blackboard.
I have seen almost every television broadcast of news, from the breakfast shows to late night news updates and while I noticed that the majority of what is reported is just repeated throughout the day, I have also noticed the amount of absolute rubbish that makes it into the news headlines! Such as reports that Kate and Wills are going to have a baby since they were pictured happily nursing a three month old… sorry but they actually did that because it’s their job!
Ah thanks for letting me let that one out Blogger, I feel much better.

Thursday, 26 April 2012

Factual Storytelling Exercise

Walking down the quiet street, I felt sweat drip from my forehead, it was a typical Saturday afternoon in Queensland, hot and sticky. I could feel my heart beating faster and faster, with the occasional sharp pain stabbing through my chest. Why are you so nervous Emily? I kept asking myself, I knew the refugee family I was about to meet wouldn’t be judgmental. Maybe not knowing exactly what I was going to see and experience made me feel uneasy? That’s when self-doubt set in – why are you pestering these poor people in their own home? They wouldn’t want to spend their Saturday afternoon talking to a young University student like you Emily!?
As I approached number 29 I saw a very humble, little white house, surrounded by a vibrant green lawn with a car pulled in the driveway. I must be honest, it was much more then I was expecting. I couldn’t help but notice the huge two story home next door with three prestigiously branded cars out the front; the juxtapositioning of the two homes and the two families inside was magnificent.
An elderly woman stood at the porch to the little white house, her dark skin heavily creased, a beautiful record of the long and probably hard life she had lived. With a nervous and somewhat goofy smile I introduced myself, only to be ignored.
Thump, thump, thump, my heart picked up pace again - this is the lady you’re meant to be meeting today Emily and she clearly doesn’t want you here, I told myself.
So it was a relief to be greeted by Jenny’s familiar, ever pleasant smile in the door way. “Oh, I don’t know who this lady is!” she said with a chuckle, pointing to the elderly woman on the porch who had ignored me. Phew, I thought, I hadn’t been snubbed by the Mother I was here to meet, this was just a poor old lady who obviously couldn’t speak any English and therefore had no idea what I was saying to her!
Jenny has been in my life since the day I was born, as the neighbor to my childhood home she accepted my family as a legitimate part of her own. After I heard she was teaching English to a refugee family from Burma, as well as helping them read and pay bills and assisting them with settling into Australian society and culture, I knew I wanted to witness this act of kindness. I wanted to bring awareness to the proactive and selfless initiative Jenny was taking in helping refugees, who are often the most isolated and vulnerable of society.
As I walked into the living room she introduced me to the family, first the Mother, Arefa, she was a tiny woman with dark skin and jet black hair wrapped in colorful scarves and sarongs. I immediately felt a sense of warmth from this woman as she shook my hand not letting go until I was seated at the table - my nerves had disappeared. In broken English, Arefa told me that the lady from the porch, who was now lying on the couch, was her friend’s mother.
Next to meet were her youngest sons, eight year old Karim sat in front of the television watching Ben 10, I couldn’t help but think of my own eight year old brother Elias who, as a Ben 10 fan also, was probably at home watching the very same show. These two eight year old boys would have so much in common if they met, yet they have such opposite backgrounds, Elias born into a safe and happy household and Karim, who spent the majority of his life in the slums of a refugee camp.
Arefa sat me next to her six year old son Hasim as he was about to be tutored by Jenny and I immediately fell in love. This gorgeous little boy had big brown eyes and long dark lashes, lashes that would one day capture the hearts of many girls. Arefa told me of her two older sons who were out playing soccer with friends, Jashim thirteen and Salim eleven – how wonderful I thought, these two boys are finally allowed to just be boys. Jenny explained to me how the refugee camp did not keep records when the two eldest boys were born so they don’t know their exact birthdays, on arrival to Australia authorities gave them both the 1st of January and took a guess at their age.
Arefa’s husband Monaf came through the door way, also emitting a sense of kindness and warmth. With a big welcoming smile across his face I stood up to greet him… and immediately realized that I was a giant… The entire family was tiny, Jenny included!
I tried to ask Arefa about her journey to Australia, why and how they got here, and what their situation was like in Burma. After a few failed attempts and with the assistance of Jenny I learnt that Arefa had been forced to flee Burma when she was a young girl, after the military chopped down her family’s mango tree crops and burnt down their home. With nowhere else to go she and her family fled to a refugee camp in Bangladesh, and stayed there for eighteen years… eighteen years, that is my entire life I thought. Arefa met and married Monaf in this camp and gave birth to all four of her boys there, in 2009 they were granted immigration to Australia, having to leave all other family members behind, for a chance at a future.
Leaning back into my chair I looked down at Karim playing with a green puzzle board, which I immediately recognized as it was the exact same puzzle board I played with as a child in Jenny’s home. With a great deal of pride Monaf showed me his driver’s license and pointed to the car in the driveway as his own. Laughing he explained how it wasn’t until his fourth test that he passed, but I was more than impressed, many of my own friends have taken much longer than that I told him.
Looking around the room I was simply in awe, of the work Jenny was doing and the sheer strength and determination of this family to create a life for themselves. Overcome with a feeling a contentment I realized that this, helping refugees rebuild their lives, is what I want to do with my own life, this is where I want to be.

(From left to right: Jenny, Karim, Jashim, Hasim, Arefa, Salim and Monaf; standing proudly in front of their car).

Ethical, Bad Taste or Just Plain Tacky?

Week eight at University has probably been the worst for me, as I haven’t actually been there all week, instead I’ve been stuck at home, bed ridden with a chest infection and the flu – oh joy!
So I listened to the JOUR1111 lecture online, it was presented by guest speaker, John Harrison. Although I wasn’t actually there it was quite a fun lecture about ethics, which sounds rudimentary and boring I know, but in regards to Journalism it can be interesting, especially distinguishing the difference between what is bad ethics, bad taste and just plain tacky.
Mr. Harrison described Ethics as being able to be broken into three distinguishable codes:
·         Deontology
·         Consequentialism (Teleology)  
·         Virtue
Deontology is about rules, principles and duties. He commented that by following what deontology is, as a Journalist, you will do the ‘right’ thing.
Consequentialism refers to getting the right or good outcome without worrying about how you got there. Essentially saying that the end justifies the means, as the story is what is most important. This code is also seen as ‘morally bankrupt’.
Virtue comes from the philosopher Aristotle, and is basically about good habits of character. These habits are virtues such as courage, justice, temperance and prudence. They are the golden mean of behavior.
Okay so the fun in this lecture kicked in when he was showing advertisement that questioned ethical behavior and asked for the audience to record their opinion, here are some examples below:

     
… What do you think?

Thursday, 19 April 2012

Pondering Public Media

After four hours of dragging myself around to Political Science lectures, I was exhausted! It proved to be much harder for me to move passed holiday mode and into work and study mode, so my afternoon lecture for Journalism and Communication came as a refreshing change. This lecture, which was for week seven (well I guess technically week eight) explained and analyzed what Public Media is and essentially the role it plays within our society.

I want to share this description of Public Media with you all as I love the way in which Robert Richter, an independent producer who has made more than four dozen documentaries for leading television channels, compares Public Media to Commercial Media as "such a special vehicle for voices to be heard... (for) visions and viewpoints... ignored by commercial media".

The main public media outlets within Australia are the ABC and SBS, which includes all of their radio and digital channels. The ABC was founded in 1929 as a 'Nation Building Project' while SBS came later in 1980, truly coming into its own with the financial support of Paul Keeting. SBS was originally launched as channel 0/28 and was designed to be a multicultural channel, as it essentially, still is today.


When discussing public media outlets with family and friends I found there was a misconception of these
channels being Government funded and therefore in favour and bias toward the Government - however public media is not owned by the Government, it is held in common by the people. Although in recent years there has been some what of a "commercialisation" of public media, as it is now able to make a profit, hence advertisement on SBS, however this advertisement is only acceptable if the ultimate purpose is to serve the public and not to turn a profit.

The main functions of public media are as follows:
  • Nation building
  • National heritage
  • National identity
  • National conversations
When I consider the many shows and series on ABC and SBS I would have to say that they fulfill all of these functions, while public media channels are not perfect and not always unbias, I do think they are a fantastic alternative and probably where you are going to find the most honest and reliable news on current and world affairs as well as daily news. In fact, 41% of Australians choose to get their news from the ABC.

Well that is enough from me, but I strongly urge those of you who have not yet discovered the wonderful world of public media, to do something outrageous and change your television from channel 7 to ABC or SBS... but don't worry, if it is all too much, you can always change it back...

Tuesday, 10 April 2012

Don't Be a Copy Cat

In my most recent tutorial we watched a segment from the ABC’s Media Watch (which by the way is a fantastic example of real, professional journalism) where they discussed a sad story in which a young girl and man are lost in the bush, even once they are eventually found the girl dies of dehydration. However Media Watch revealed that one news outlet wrongly reported that the man was a child sex offender.  Many news stations across the country then simply copied each other instead of investigating the issue for themselves, and eventually morphed the story from that of two persons missing to an abduction of a young girl by a pedophile.
Another problem with the reporting of the story was that even after the girl had died, her name and photo were used in the story, even though it is widely known that showing a photo of a deceased Indigenous person is culturally insensitive. The reporter knew this and also stated that he “didn’t get a yes from the girl’s mother but also didn’t get a no”, as his reasoning for including the photo. I am still baffled as to why he and his editors thought this was okay?!

Monday, 9 April 2012

Commercial Media vs. Public Media

Dr. Redman’s week 6 lecture discussing the difference between commercial and public media was an absolute eye opener for me. I didn’t realize that the ABC and SBS were solely government funded, while all other commercial channels such as 7, 9 and 10 are profitable corporations making ridiculous amounts of money. Dr. Redman made a very clear point when he outlined how we, the consumer, are not the customer for commercial media, companies wishing to advertise are. We simply give them the numbers to attract advertisers and to charge more.
I found it very interesting to learn how many media outlets are actually owned by the one company and how many are now not even Australian owned, and while the person or persons who profited from the overseas sale may see this as a positive, it really isn’t good for the Australian economy or the Australian people when our funds are going offshore.
While some would argue that the government funding of public media leaves room for bias and propaganda, I would argue the complete opposite. I mean isn’t it obvious that commercial channels are going to run stories and programs that portray their clientele in a positive light? For example, if a CEO of a major company who advertises on channel 7 is found to be involved in unethical or illegal behavior than channel 7 is not going to run this story - maybe that is why mainstream news is becoming more and more like a gossip segment, where Paris Hilton visiting Sydney makes headlines over much more news worthy stories? This is exactly the point Dr. Redman was making when saying how the results of Commercial Media are ‘dumbing down’ the viewer with tabloids and insignificant rubbish.
So the next time you are writing or producing a story as a Journalist or consuming Commercial Media, remember this statement:
“Comment is free but facts are sacred” - C.P Scott.